“When you give alms, do not blow a trumpet before you, as the hypocrites do … to win the praise of others,” Jesus enjoins his disciples in the Gospel according to Matthew. “[W]hen you give alms, do not let your left hand know what your right is doing, so that your almsgiving may be secret.”
Over the centuries, this teaching has engendered a humility in much of the social action and teaching undertaken by Christians; and other faith traditions, drawing on their own scriptures, have also shown a similar reticence about drawing attention to themselves in their service of fellow human beings.
As a result, some of the richest traditions of religious thinking and service have remained unseen in popular culture. Indeed, Catholic Social Teaching is often referred to as the Church’s “best-kept secret,” flying below the radar of many who focus on the liturgical, moral or political questions that tend to get the most press coverage.
Yet this teaching brings something unique and much-needed to the table today, even if it is not always recognized for its Catholic origins. It begins with an affirmation of the unique dignity of every human person, created in the image and likeness of God. It embraces God’s special concern for those experiencing poverty or marginalization, and it extols the value of work as an expression of humanity’s creative spirit. It ultimately speaks to the transcendent nature of human rights and the responsibility to pursue the common good—the good of individuals and the good of our shared human community.
Even though few today could easily point to Catholic Social Thought’s first expression in Pope Leo XIII’s 1891 encyclical, Rerum Novarum, and many Catholics today struggle to recall the Latin titles of Pope Francis’ great social encyclicals, Laudato Si’ and Fratelli Tutti, the teachings they embody have a poignancy and relevance that speak to our present age. In the face of threats to economic well-being, environmental sustainability, democratic governance, and social belonging, CST stands as a lasting witness to values that give hope and motivate action.
And in the same way, faith-inspired leaders daily take up work that pushes against the challenges and suffering of our present age. Though often unseen and unheralded, they stand in solidarity with populations driven from their homes by violence and natural disasters; they accompany the incarcerated and those trapped in cycles of discrimination; they speak up and advocate for social change and inclusion.